【王培峰】《一包養網站比較四庫全書總目》的易學觀及其成因
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The Yixue and its causes of “The General Catalog of Four Library Books” Author: Wang Peifeng Source: “Zhouyi Research” Issue 6, 2017
Time: Kong She was stunned for a moment. The 19th day of the lunar month of the 2569th year of the lunar year of Wuxu Pu lunar month Yiwei
Jesus July 2, 2018
Content summary:The “Four Library Complete Books” is generally believed by the academic community to love and respect the “Yi” and suppress the “Yi” in the Song Dynasty, which is closer to the “Yi”. In fact, the “Four Library Complete Books” emphasizes “to promote the way of heaven to understand people and affairs”, and to adopt numbers and principles. The “Taibu method” retained in Han’s “Yi” and the “Yi” in the “Yi” and the “Yi” in the “Yi” of Song Dynasty are all fundamentally determined. However, he has a critical attitude towards learning from the study of “The Book of Changes”, learning from the study of books and learning from the nature of the mind in the “The Book of Changes”. The “Yi” in the Qing Dynasty was a very popular study of “Yi” to distinguish, edit and review the “Yi” by distinguishing, editing and editing. In fact, it is a very large-scale examination, analysis and examination of the historical materials of the “Yi”. There are no vassals of the two schools of symbols and theory in the “Yi” thinking, and there are few academic explanations that break through later generations. Overall, the “Four Library Complete Books” develops from the understanding of “advocating the way of heaven to understand people and affairs”, and has its own choices for the learning of numbers and principles of the “Yi” and it is not impossible to combine them with the “suppressing Han and suppressing Song”. The structure of Yixue Views in “The Complete Collection of Four Library Books” was mainly influenced by Qianlong’s “Imperial Collection of Zhouyi Notes” and the views of Yixue by Jianyun.
Keywords: “The Complete Collection of Four Library Books”/”Book of Changes”/Elephant Mathematics/Idiomology/”Imperial Science/”Imperial Summary of the Imperial Book of Changes”/Jian Yun
Author Introduction: Wang Peifeng (1979-), from Junan, Shandong, is a middle-aged lecturer of the key research base for humanities and social sciences in the teaching department, Shandong teacher, Qilu Civilization Research Center, purpose of the discussion: Chinese Classical Literature, Shandong Jinan 250014
Although the Sikuans repeatedly emphasized that when evaluating the works of the ancient times, their academic attitude was “to be fair in the audience”, the academic community generally believes that the overall academic orientation of the “Four Library Complete Books” (hereinafter referred to as the “General Catalog”) is to advocate Han and suppress Song dynasties. As for the essence of the simplified category, there are students who summarizeHe said: “The Yi view of “General Library·Records·Entertainment” is close to the “Yi” study, and has a tendency to suppress the Song Dynasty.”② This can represent the basic understanding of the Yi view of “General Library”, but it does not match the actual situation.
In the language system of the Sikuanguanchen, the difference between Han and Song dynasties sometimes refers to differences in the era and sometimes refers to differences in academic styles. From the perspective of academic style, “Chinese studies have a foundation, and those who teach are rude and light, lack the Confucianism of Han. Song studies have subtleties, and those who read books are empty and thin, also lack the Confucianism of Song.” (“General Page”, page 1) If it is expressed more clearly, that is, “the Confucianism of Song is not as good as the Confucianism of Han; the Confucianism of Yijing is not as good as the Confucianism of Song.” (“General Page”, page 294) In other words, Han studies mainly focus on examinations, while Song studies mainly focus on morals, which is also the basis for the examiners of the Qing Dynasty who were called Han scholars. ③
In terms of Yixue, in addition to the difference between theory and consideration, there is also the difference between theory and number of symbols. The preface of the “General Catalog” will pass on the development of intergenerational learning, and will be considered as “two schools and six sects” (General Catalog, page 1). The two schools divide the dynasty into the Elephant School and the Yili School. Among them, there are three schools of Elephant School, namely the “Taibu Method” (using the “Book of Changes” as a divination book), the learning of the Jingfang and Jiao Yanji (using the “Yinyang and the “Yin” distorted words), and the learning of the calligraphy of Chen Li and Shao Yong; there are also three schools of the Yili School, namely, Wang Bi speaks the “Yin” with Lao Zhuan, Hu Yuan and Cheng Zi understand the “Yin” with Confucianism, and Li Guang, Long-term careYang Wanli quotes historical evidence of the “Yin”. The historical view of the “two schools and six sects” also appears in the summary of the works in the “General List”. From the high degree of comprehensive and scientific summary of the history of the Yi in the Four Library and Library, it can be seen that whether it is the Yi in the Han Dynasty or the Yi in the Song Dynasty, it includes the content of meaning and symbolic numbers, and it cannot be divided into the “Yi” and the “Yi” of the Song Dynasty by the difference between numbers and meanings.
So, when the author analyzes the Yixue view of the “General Catalogue”, whenever he touches “Han” and “Song”, he usually depends on the historical era, without touching the differences in academic styles.
1. Analysis of the “Yanghan” in the “General Poem” section
According to the preface of the “General Poem”, the important part of the Yixue in the Han Dynasty is the “Taibu Method” which belongs to the divination school and the learning of Xie Xiang represented by Jingfang and Jiao Yanji. In fact, there is also a classical ancient Chinese language that is passed down to learn the “Yi”, and the textual and interesting ways of the ancient text “Yi” are different from those of Tian Heyi School. The ancients said that the Yishui view in “The General Note” had the tendency of “shang Han”, only fromJudging from the reviews of Tian Heyi School and the ancient Chinese “Yi” by the Four Library Ministers, it seems to be reasonable. However, the scholars of the Four Library have not included any related works in the regular compilation of the Four Library Classification of Jing, Jiao Xixiang and the “Yiyi” for their short and low reviews. The summary of “Imperial Collection of the Book of Changes” says: “What makes Han’s “The Book of Changes” fail to be trained is to be complicated and deduce the good fortune. As for the learning of its numbers, it has never been far away in ancient times, and the teaching and receiving are of ambition.” The foundation of the four library officials who are different from the Yixue in Han Dynasty are the foundation.
(I) Review of “Taibu’s Method”
The preface of the “General Message” says: “The sages see the world as people, and they are roughly based on the facts. href=”https://twsugarlover.org/”>力官网力… The Book of Changes is in divination. Therefore, the Book of Changes is a book that emphasizes the way of heaven to understand human affairs. The divination recorded in “Zuo Ji” is a method of divination. “The so-called “recommends the way of heaven to understand human affairs” is based on the “Book of Changes, Zhizi” “understands the way of heaven and observes the common and easy-to-earth”, that is, by deducing the way of Liuhe movement, we can understand the daily behavior of calming and fighting against humans. “The General Content” Yi Classics of the Forum is a kind words “Baocai Website School attending school students establish the religion as their sect based on the image”, explaining that the Sikuan officials often agree with the length of the “Taibu Method” that has been circulated since “Zuoji”. This also appears in the works of Yi, such as the Book of Divination in the Year and Divination in the Year and Divination in the Book of Divination in the Book of 2018: The sages used to divination in the Book of 2018, and the sages explore the principles of the whole country, and then count to establish images. Later generations studied the images of the “Book of Changes” and used numbers to understand the truth. The original hearts of Xi, Wen, Zhou and Kong were so entangled. …